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ROI & Business

How much does a solar pile driver cost per pile and per MW?

Solar pile driver cost per pile and per MW: hire, operator, transport, wear parts and piles per day, with the figures we publish.

4 min read
TURCHI 300F pile driver driving a pile next to a row of freshly driven piles on a solar plant

A solar pile driver has no fixed cost per MW: the bill comes from machine days and from the piles driven in each of them.

With a TURCHI 300F, driving one pile costs about €2-4; piles and driving come to about €35,000-55,000 per MW. Below are the cost items, the method and the figures that change the bill.

How much does a solar pile driver cost: the cost items

The purchase price of a pile driver depends on its configuration: hammer, mast, accessories. The configurator builds the quote for your site. The other items are these.

ItemIndicative figureNotes
Machine-only hire€6,000-10,000 a monthplus transport and a dedicated operator
Hire with operatorfrom about €1,000 a dayvaries with area and machine
Effective cost of hire with operator€1,500-2,000 a daywith transport, insurance and downtime
Transport€500-1,500 per legfor every site, there and back
Wear parts (owned machine)up to about €7,000 a yearheavy use on aggressive ground
Piles per day150 on averageshort piles; 200-300 in optimal conditions
Piles per MW350-450the usual figure; one twin-pile project needed about 1,000
Cost per pile€2-4TURCHI 300F, with operator, fuel and depreciation; €8-15 with traditional methods
Piles and driving per MW€35,000-55,000piles included, ground-mounted solar farm in Italy

The hire figures come from the hydraulic pile driver guide and the hire or buy analysis; the wear parts from the TURCHI 300F maintenance guide; the cost per pile from the solar page and the cost per MW from the solar farm guide. They are market averages, not a price list: a real quote replaces them.

Cost per pile: the method

The cost per pile is the cost of one machine day divided by the piles driven that day. With short piles, the TURCHI 300F drives 150 piles a day on average, an indicative figure and not a guaranteed minimum.

  • TURCHI 300F: about €2-4 per pile, with operator, fuel and machine depreciation included.
  • Traditional methods: €8-15 per pile.
  • Hire: divide the daily rate of the offer, transport included, by the piles the machine drives in a day on your ground.

Daily output moves the result more than the hire rate does. If hard ground or pre-drilling halves the piles per day, the cost per pile doubles. To estimate the output on your ground, see the analysis of piles per day.

Cost per MW: from piles to machine days

A 1 MW ground-mounted solar plant usually needs 350-450 piles. At 150 piles a day, that is 2.3-3 machine days per MW.

  • Piles and driving: about €35,000-55,000 per MW on a ground-mounted solar farm in Italy, piles included.
  • Twin-pile project, about 1,000 piles per MW: about 6.7 machine days, more than twice a usual project.
  • Hire: multiply the days per MW by the daily rate of the offer.

The bill also depends on the geotechnical assessment, any pre-drilling and the crew that lays the piles out along the rows.

Hire or buy: when the sum changes

An owner pays depreciation, operator, fuel and wear parts, but no hire rate and no transport to every site. The more days the machine works in a year, the lower the cost per pile.

Break-even is measured in days of use per year, then converted into MW with the days one MW takes on your type of site. The full calculation is in how many MW pay off a pile driver.

How to redo the sum for your plant

  1. Piles: take the count from the project’s bill of quantities, not from an average per MW.
  2. Output: estimate the piles per day on your ground, with the pile length and any pre-drilling.
  3. Daily cost: ask for a hire offer with every item, transport included.
  4. Sum: piles divided by output gives the days; days times the daily cost gives the cost of driving.

For a plant of several MW, or for several sites in the same year, compare the result with a purchase quote for the TURCHI 300F for solar.

In this article

Frequently asked questions

Can't find what you're looking for? Browse the full FAQ list. Reach out via a support request or email us at commerciale@turchi.pr.it.

The purchase price depends on the configuration (hammer, mast, accessories) and comes with a quote. Hired, the machine typically costs €6,000-10,000 a month plus transport and an operator, or from about €1,000 a day with the operator included.

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Discover the TURCHI solutions for your site

  • TURCHI 300F pile driver at work in a photovoltaic field
    150 piles per day
    Machine type
    Self-propelled tracked
    Working height
    6 m
    Weight
    4,400 kg
    Impact energy
    950 / 1,200 / 1,500 J
    System pressure
    180 bar
    Front tilt
    +10° / -51°
    Side tilt
    ±10°
    Ideal for

    Solar plants of 3+ MW and large projects

  • TURCHI 260F pile driver on a road construction site
    150 piles per day
    Machine type
    Self-propelled tracked
    Working height
    3.5 m
    Weight
    3,500 kg
    Impact energy
    950 / 1,200 / 1,500 J
    System pressure
    170 bar
    Front tilt
    +10° / -51°
    Side tilt
    ±10°
    Ideal for

    Solar plants of 1-2 MW and road sites

  • TURCHI 160 pile driver installing a guardrail
    100 piles per day
    Machine type
    Truck-mounted (CA / PF)
    Working height
    2.65 m
    Weight
    1,500 / 1,800 kg
    Impact energy
    830 J
    System pressure
    170-180 bar
    Front tilt
    +10° / -15°
    Side tilt
    ±9.5° / ±10°
    Ideal for

    Guardrails and mobile sites